Task 2: Understand the main points of
information presented in tables
Now, we will focus on
exploring tables. This type of GOs is very popular to students and teachers.
Therefore, it is necessary for you, as professional EFL teachers, to understand
about how to comprehend and present information in tables.
What are tables? What is the purpose of presenting
information in tables? How to read tables? How are information presented using
them?
First, watch this short
video. It provides you with information about what tables are.
Now, you know what is meant by tables. Next, read Text 1 below to find answer to
the above questions. There are two exercises you need to complete based on your
understanding of Text 1.
Text
1
A table is a way of writing information in rows and
columns.
The table below shows the average temperature highs
and lows in Jamaica (measured in degrees centigrade) each month.
Month of
the year
|
Average
daytime temperature 0C
|
Average
nighttime temperature0C
|
January
|
30
|
19
|
February
|
29
|
20
|
March
|
30
|
21
|
April
|
31
|
21
|
May
|
31
|
22
|
June
|
32
|
23
|
July
|
32
|
23
|
August
|
33
|
27
|
September
|
32
|
23
|
October
|
32
|
23
|
November
|
31
|
22
|
December
|
31
|
21
|
Extracting
information from tables
You could be asked questions
about this table. To find answers you should read along the row and down the
column. Usually you’ll only need to find the correct information in the table
and give a report, although you could be asked to make a calculation using
information in the table.
Examples
Which month of the year had the highest average daytime temperature in
Jamaica?
¾ Reading down the Average daytime
temperature column, you can see that August has a temperature of 33°C.
What is the difference between the highest average daytime temperature in
December and the lowest average nighttime temperature in December?
¾ Here you will need to find the row
for December and look across to get the lowest and highest temperatures for
that month, then subtract the lowest temperature from the highest temperature
to find the difference: 31 – 21 = 10°C.
A
Do these exercise and quizzes to check
your understanding of the explanation in Text 1.
1.
Which month of the year has the lowest average nighttime
temperature?
Reading down the Average lowest temperature column, January has a temperature of 19°C
Reading down the Average lowest temperature column, January has a temperature of 19°C
2.
What is the highest average daytime temperature and the lowest
average nighttime temperature for June?
Reading along the row for June, the Average highest temperature is 32C and the Average lowest temperature is 23°C.
Reading along the row for June, the Average highest temperature is 32C and the Average lowest temperature is 23°C.
3.
Which four months has the same average highest daytime
temperature of 31°C?
April, May, November, December have the same average highest daytime temperature of 31°C.
April, May, November, December have the same average highest daytime temperature of 31°C.
4.
How many months have an average lowest nighttime temperature of
21°C? Name the months.
There are 3 Months which have an average lowest nighttime temperature of 21°C, i.e. March, April, and December.
There are 3 Months which have an average lowest nighttime temperature of 21°C, i.e. March, April, and December.
5.
What is the difference between the highest average daytime
temperature and the lowest average nighttime temperature in January?
The difference between the highest average daytime temperature and the lowest average nighttime temperature in January is 11°C difference.
[1] Modified from http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/factsheet/ma36list-e3-f-introduction-to-lists-and-tables
The difference between the highest average daytime temperature and the lowest average nighttime temperature in January is 11°C difference.
[1] Modified from http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/factsheet/ma36list-e3-f-introduction-to-lists-and-tables
LIST AND TABLE QUIZ
Level A
|
|
Questions
|
Answers
|
Table for questions no. 1-3
|
|
1. In the car
expenses table, which of these is a row heading?
A) Petrol
B) Car expenses
Jan - March
C) February
D) £35.00
|
A) Petrol
|
2. What does the
title of the table tell you?
A) What the
table is all about
B) The months
C) How much was
spent on petrol in January
D) What the key
means
|
A) What the
table is all about
|
3. In the table,
which of these is a column heading?
A) Insurance
B) Car expenses
Jan-March
C) £75.00
D) March
|
D) March
|
Tables for questions no. 4-5
|
|
4. Look at this
table. How much would 14 nights accommodation at Tides Reach cost?
A) £250
B) £350
C) £390
D) £480
|
D) £480
|
5. Which accommodation
offers the better value per person for a 7-night stay - Sea View or Tides
Reach?
A) Sea View
B) Tides Reach
|
B) Tides Reach
|
Table for questions no. 6 -7
|
|
6. The table
shows the average monthly temperatures for Sydney. Australia. What is the
highest average temperature?
A) 32°C
B) 33°C
C) 34°C
|
C) 34°C
|
7. Which month
has the lowest temperature?
A) May
B) June
C) July
D) August
|
C) July
|
Table for questions no. 8-10
|
|
8. The table
shows the summary data about events held over a 2-year period. The total
number of 1/2 day courses held is 36.
A) True
B) False
|
A) True
|
9. From the
table work out the total income earned from conferences
A) £25 590
B) £41 302
C) £66 892
|
C) £66 892
|
10. From the
table work out which type of event had the highest attendance in Year 2
A) 1/2 -day
course
B) 1-day course
C) conferences
|
B) 1-day course
|
LIST AND TABLE QUIZ
Level B
|
|
Questions
|
Answers
|
List for questions no. 1-3
|
|
1. The café run
by Friends of Nelson Hospital has the following items on its menu for today.
Edith orders a pizza slice and a cup of tea. How much will it cost?
A) £2.00
B) £2.10
C) £2.25
|
C) £2.10
|
2. From the
menu, which is the cheapest type of sandwich ?
A) chicken and
sweetcorn
B) prawn
mayonnaise
C) cheese and
tomato
|
C) Cheese and Tomato
|
3. Mr Bose and
his carer stop for a drink after an appointment. Mr Bose orders a coffee and
his carer has a soft drink. Will £1.50 cover the cost of both drinks?
A) Yes
B) No
|
B) No
|
Tables for questions 4 – 6
|
|
4. Look at this
table of staff preferences for meetings. How many workers prefer meeting in
the afternoon?
A) 12
B) 13
C) 22
|
C) 22
|
5. From the
table, which is the least popular day for a staff meeting?
A) Monday
B) Tuesday
C) Friday
|
A) Monday
|
6. Again, from
the table, on which day of the week is at least half the staff group available
for meetings?
A) Tuesday
B) Wednesday
C) Thursday
|
B) Wednesday
|
This table is for questions 7
& 8
|
|
7. A company
undertakes a survey to find out how its employees' come to work. From the
table can you work out how many employees use more than 1 mode of public
transport?
A) 5
B) 4
C) 3
|
A) 5
|
8. Less than
half the employees use cars or bikes
A) True
B) False
|
A) True
|
Table for questions no 9 -10
|
|
9. Look at the table.
On which evening is the restaurant closed?
A) Monday
B) Tuesday
C) Saturday
D) Sunday
|
D) Sunday
|
10. What are the
opening hours on a Saturday evening?
A) 5.30 pm -
10.00 pm
B) 5.30 pm -
10.30 pm
C) 6.30 pm - 11.30
pm
D) The
restaurant is closed
|
C) 6.30 pm -
11.30 pm
|
LIST AND TABLE QUIZ
Level C
|
|
Questions
|
Answers
|
List for questions 1-4
|
|
1. Caroline
needs to get to Stansted Airport by 10.45am latest. Which of the scheduled
trains will not get her there on time?
A) The 9:55 and
10:10 trains
B) The 10:10 and
the 10:25
C) The 9:55 and
10:25 trains
|
B) The 10:10 and
the 10:25
|
2. Which train
is scheduled to takes longer than 47 minutes to get from Liverpool Street to Stansted
Airport?
A) 09:25
B) 09:55
C) 09:40
|
C) 09: 40
|
3. From the
list, what is the frequency of train services from Liverpool Street to
Standsted Airport?
A) every 20
minutes
B) every 15
minutes
C) every 10
minutes
|
B) every 15 minutes
|
4. From the
list, how many trains are leaving between 9.30am and 10.15am?
A) 5
B) 4
C) 3
|
C) 3
|
Table for questions no. 5 & 6
|
|
5. Look at
the table above. How much
would three toppings on a large pizza cost?
A) £2.29
B) £2.80
C) £3.00
D) £3.30
|
D) £3.30
|
6. How much does
a medium pizza with 2 toppings cost?
A) £2.29
B) £2.50
C) £2.80
D) £3.10
|
B) £2.50
|
Table for questions 7 & 8
|
|
7. Pia has
recently moved to New Town and is finding out what's on offer at some local
leisure centres. How many of these do not have a swimming pool?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
|
B) 2
|
8. 7 leisure
centres offer gym, swimming and steam/sauna
A) True
B) False
|
B) False
|
Table for questions 9 & 10
|
|
9. Abraham
Moss and Chorlton leisure centres offer the most sports facilities.
A) True
B) False
|
A) True
|
10. 5
leisure centres offer both badminton and squash
A) True
B) False
|
A) True
|
B
Study
the following table and do all the exercises that follow.
Country
|
Number of speakers of English as a first language
|
Number of speakers of English as an additional language
|
Total number of English speakers
|
The United States
|
215,000,000
|
36,000,000
|
251,000,000
|
India
|
200,000
|
90,000,000
|
90,200,000
|
Nigeria
|
4,000,000
|
75,000,000
|
79,000,000
|
58,100,000
|
1,500,000
|
59,600,000
|
1
What is the purpose of this table?
A To explain changes over time in
the number of English speakers among the countries.
B
To present classifications of English speakers among the countries.
C
To describe the number of English speakers among the countries within two
categories.
Put the words
into the correct form.
2
The number of speakers of English as a first language (200,000) is particular
low.
3
The number of speakers of English as an additional language, 36 million, is
consider higher than in
the UK (only 1.5 million).
4
Here, they are main speakers of English as an additional
language (75 million out of 79 million).
5
The number of speakers of English as a first language, four million, is strike
low compared to the 75 million who speak English as an additional language.
6
People who speak English are large speaking it as a first
language (215 million first language speakers out of a total of 251 million).
7
With fewer than 60 million English speakers in total, there are notice
fewer speakers of English as an additional language than in the other three
countries.
Look back at the
previous Table. Match each of the sentence in the above exercise with a country
in the table.
8
Sentence 1 _____India ______
9
Sentence 2 __United States___
10
Sentence 3 ___Nigeria___
11
Sentence 4 ___Nigeria____
12
Sentence 5 _United States_
13
Sentence 6 __United Kingdom__
Learn more:
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